Abstract:
The study examines the capital structure that envisages firm immunize or infects the firm ·value, the firm te _ ds
to prefer risk minimization and higher return structure, and the value of the firm differs greatly across the
industries. Finance strategy is equated widely with crafting and maintaining a profitable fit between the
financial need and the disbursement of firm investment. Capital structure and value of the firm is controversial
and famous unsolved issues in the field of finance. Still, there is inconclusive in a,lY research circumstance. But
fum. decision making folder is arguable and challenging against capital structure decisions and achieving the
optimal capital structure is one of the most vital and important issues. At the same time capital structure
decisions plays important role in the field of finance for saving firm's stability, profitability and strength.
Stability, profitability and strength are major factors for any firm. In order to achieve three successive factors, a
manger of a firm improving business process often is required to make the capital structure related decisions in
a proper order. This study examines the optimal capital structure where the value of the firm enriches its
optimum. The study highlights by observing that if external sources of finance are costly to firms than
internally generated funds., there will typically be a benefit to invest which adds value to the ex .'. tent that it
helps ensure that a firm has sufficient internal funds available to take advantage of attractive investment
opportunities. Study delineates how these financing strategies should depend on such factors as shocks or shift
to investment and financing opportunities which leads to maximize the value of the firm.
